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Next Generation HTML: Netscape and Microsoft

June 7th 1998

In the diagram, we have indicated specific associations with Netscape and Microsoft, but these groupings require some explanation since the connections are not as clear as the picture seems to indicate.

CDF (with authors from Microsoft and Marimba), OFX Microsoft, Intuit, and CheckFree), OSD Open Software Description from Microsoft and Marimba), XML-Data (Microsoft, ArborText, University of Edinburgh, DataChannel, and Inso Corp.), and Namespaces in XML (Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard, and Textuality) all include Microsoft authors.

In brief, CDF (a W3C Note) is push technology, OSD provides platform independent installation and updates, and OFX supports bill payments and investments in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. (Neither OSD or OFX are under the influence of the W3C.) XML-Data is a W3C Note aimed at making XML database-ready, especially for three-tier architectures and heterogeneous databases by adding a syntax for schemas and a model for extending XML elements (with data types, inheritance, validation and presentation rules). Namespaces in XML is a Working Draft. XML namespaces "provide a simple method for qualifying [element] names used in Extensible Markup Language documents by associating them with namespaces identified by URI."

Netscape is involved in different areas of XML work, primarily in the W3C Metadata Activity area. MCF (Meta Content Framework Using XML) (Netscape and Textuality) is a W3C Note based in part on earlier work by Apple called HotSauce. MCF, a data model for describing metadata (information about data, such as web resources) which will be used, among other things, to provide a 3-D like view of a web site's hierarchy. Other metadata efforts are RDF (Resource Description Framework) Schemas (with authors from Netscape, Microsoft, and University of Bristol) and the related RDF Model and Syntax (Nokia Research Center and the W3C) Working Drafts. The goal of RDF is "to produce a language for the exchange of machine-understandable descriptions of resources on the Web".

Since in reality all but OFX and OSD are W3C efforts, both companies have input to all of the proposals mentioned in this section as active members of the Consortium. Netscape and Microsoft's involvement in W3C specifications will be the subject of a future article of the WDVL.

Next Generation HTML: XML Applications (Vocabularies)
Next Generation HTML: The Big Picture
Next Generation HTML: Acronym Expander


Up to => Home / Authoring / Languages / XML / Overview




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